I N T E G R A T E D


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COMMUNITY PHARMACIES DEVELOPING HOME HEALTH SERVICES FOR

NEW REVENUE AND GROWING MARKETS

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With more insurance carriers moving their customers into managed health care programs, community pharmacies are being excluded from supporting the pharmaceutical needs of a larger portion of their current customers. Trends in future health care management indicate significantly more enrollment in managed care programs. Lost pharmacological patients will have a negative impact on the revenues many community pharmacies can realize from their prescription business. Corporate competition for the remaining OTC's, health & beauty, greetings and gifts your current customers purchase have many community pharmacy owners finding their stores revenue flattening or dropping. Today, many owners are considering retailing new product lines, or are contemplating adding new services to develop another revenue center for their stores. At an alarming rate, independently owned stores, under pressure from corporate providers and shrinking revenues, are closing their pharmacy doors or moving into non-health care related fields. Yet many of those closed stores, and countless other independently owned community pharmacies over look or fail to realize the potential they have. Most pharmacies can expand into home health care services by capitalizing on the most valuable ingredient they have in their pharmacy, their valued patients.

For years, independent community pharmacies have played a vital role in their community's total health care solution. Many owners have ingratiated themselves and their profession to; physicians, hospitals, health care agencies, and often multiple generations of the same family. Independent pharmacists have for years been the highest trusted professionals in numerous polls. Their total drug management of patients pharmacological needs have saved mountains of money and perhaps countless lives. It is this respect as a health care professional that enables them to develop ancillary health services. Their valuable reputation can be a decisive element for expansion into the rapidly growing home health care services marketplace, and move beyond the traditional role of just dispensing pharmacological services.

Home health service is growing at a phenomenal rate. A bipartisan analysis indicated that as many as 9 to 11 million Americans need home care services (1). During 1994, about 37 million aged and disabled citizens were enrolled in the federal Medicare program. About 3.3 million received some form of home health services, many of which could have been supported by their community pharmacy (2).

Medicare home health expenditures have reached $3.9 billion dollars (3). Of the almost 4 billion spent by Medicare in 1994, home health services represent approximately $ 29.9 million. Indications are that for 1994 growth in home health grew an incredible 67 % . Clearly, developing a home health services center can lead to sustainable revenues with a market that is projected to grow for decades.

Can I develop home care referrals ? How many times has a patient or physician asked you if you could do a home health product ? Did you support the patient or did you give it away to the Durable Medical Equipment (DME) company down the street ? Each lost opportunity for supporting a patient in the last year could have been potential revenues. Many patients you have for prescriptions may be working with another provider for services you haven't supported. If you took a pool of your candidate patients, the results may shock you. When you expand into home health services, your patients that are receiving home health services from another provider will surely tell you they would have rather used you if they knew you could have helped them. If you've been sending your patients somewhere else you could be letting profits slip away. Nationally, a typical wheelchair can generate about $ 300.00 (4). Based on actual performance of community pharmacies expanding into home health services and Home Medical Equipment (HME) in the state of Pennsylvania from 1990 to 1994, typical growth and markets penetrated can be used to identify candidate patients from the pharmacy in store referral base. Analysis indicates that, on the average, 50 % or more of the community pharmacy customers are 65 or older. Of that candidate group, approximately 16% will require some form of home health services, products or advanced modalities (5) . This data has been extrapolated to identify possible candidates a pharmacy might generate from within it's current customer base. Figure 1 shows the candidates a pharmacy could develop in house if the pharmacy expands into providing home health services.

FIGURE 1. candidates for home health services at a typical community pharmacy

 

Today, Medicare, and for the majority of states, Medicaid is "patient choice" driven. That means your patients can choose you to support their home care needs. Unlike exclusionary pharmacy plans, there is nothing prohibiting your customers from specifying you to be their home care provider. With the need for home health services growing yearly, a marketplace that is projected to grow for decades, and the potential of developing home health patients from seniors that are patronizing you monthly for their pharmacologic needs, community pharmacies are in a position to expand into providing home health services. You could be generating revenues from those patients for years.

THE PROBLEM


Pharmacies, faced with declining revenue in their traditional health care role, might consider expansion into home health services as an alternative revenue stream. To develop a home health revenue center in a community pharmacy, the pharmacist must recognize elements to control. The pharmacist must have a strategy to deal with vital components of the industry to ensure successful implementation. Prior to your roll out and before you spend a single penny, you must consider these factors;

· LEVEL OF PARTICIPATION
· OUT SOURCING SERVICES
· CALCULATING RISKS
· PURCHASING
· PRODUCT COVERAGE
· BILLING ISSUES
· MERCHANDISING
· MARKETING STRATEGY


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